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How LLMs Work – Interactive visual guide based on Karpathy's lecture

How LLMs Work – Interactive visual guide based on Karpathy's lecture

by ynarwal__·Apr 24, 2026·245 points·55 comments

AI Analysis

●●SolidEye CandyCozyRabbit Hole

Interactive Karpathy lecture visualizer when static blog posts already explain this.

Strengths
  • Live tokenizer demo lets you type text and see BPE tokenization in real time
  • Single HTML file with no dependencies, loads instantly and works offline
  • Click-to-reveal pipeline stages make complex training process digestible
Weaknesses
  • Content derived entirely from existing lecture, no novel technical insights
  • Educational LLM explainers are crowded with similar interactive alternatives
Category
Target Audience

Developers and students learning how LLMs work

Similar To

Distill.pub · 3Blue1Brown · Andrej Karpathy's lectures

Post Description

All content is based on Andrej Karpathy's "Intro to Large Language Models" lecture (youtube.com/watch?v=7xTGNNLPyMI). I downloaded the transcript and used Claude Code to generate the entire interactive site from it — single HTML file. I find it useful to revisit this content time to time.

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